Englishമലയാളം

Shivathandavam

The panel shows shiva engaged in his cosmic dance called pradosha nritham or ananda thandavam.appears to be white-skinned figure with 4 hands —2 on each side — holding different weapons. He is surrounded by a prabhavali circle. On his feet is the apasmara bhootha who is lying curved over the prabhavalayam. Above the apasmara bhootham’s head is the figure of Bhringi, the dance master with three hands. There is Veerabhadra enjoying the dance at the topmost corner. His form is fierce. At the top of the panel next to Veerabhadra is Vishnu standing with Indra. Ganesha and Subhramaniyan are also present, upon their respective mounts. To the bottom rightcorner is green-skinned Parvathy on top of Nandi. There is a green-skinned woman, perhaps Kali. Brahmav stands on the upper right corner of the panel. There is also a sage and other bhoothaganas present.

Iconography

Primary Deity/Figure
Shiva
Secondary Figures
Apasmara bhootham, Bhringi, Brahma, Ganapathi, Kali, Nandi, Parvathi, Subrahmanya, Veerabhadra, Vishnu
Iconographic Form
Natarajan (shivan as dancer)
Iconographic Attributes
White-skinned Shiva; four arms, two on each side; upper right hand holds a damaru(musical instrument); one upper left hand holds a paasha (rope); lower right hand holds a japamala; lower left hand is strtched out with palms facing downwards; wears a green and red lower garment with tiger skin; surrounded by a prabhavali circle; apasmara bhootha lies curved beneath his feet over the prabhavalayam, green-skinned with fangs, holding a serpent's tail in one hand and its head in the other; Bhringi, the three-armed dance master, appears above the apasmara bhootha's head to shivan's right; Veerabhadra at the topmost corner, fierce, red-skinned, three-eyed (one eye on the forehead); Ganesha and Subrahmanya also present on top of their respective mounts the mouse and peacock; topmost portion above Nataraja stands blue-skinned Vishnu with four arms, holding a shankhu, chakra and lower hands in anjali mudra; beside him is green-skinned Indra with eyes all over his body; there is a pancharam that divides the scene; at the right side of the pancharam at the top is brahmav, golden skinned four-armed holding a kindi (a specific kind of vessel) and japamala (praying beads); he has three heads; beside him is a green-skinned sage; behind him, a portion of someone's crowwn can be seen; Below this depiction is green skinned Kali (?), with four arms, two held up above her head in anjaly mudra. Heer two lower arms are holding a sword and Darikan's head respectively.; another green-skinned bhoothagana (?) appears above her; green-skinned Parvathi stands leaning on a white Nandi at the bottom right corner; she has a lotus flower in her hand.
Rasa
Shanta

Spatial & Architectural

Zone within Temple
Sanctum
Position in Pradakshina Sequence
30
Adjacent Panels
Mahavishnu and Balarama

Narrative

Textual Source
Non-narrative
Mythological Tale
Iconic cosmic-dance form. This is the Ananda Tandava, shivan's cosmic dance of bliss, performed before the assembled gods and sages. The dance holds creation, preservation, and destruction within a single continuous motion — shivan dances the universe into being, sustains it, and will one day dance it into dissolution. The dwarf figure crushed beneath his foot is Apasmara (Muyalaka), the demon of ignorance and forgetfulness, whose defeat represents the triumph of divine awareness over illusion. The assembly of witnesses — devas, sages, and family members including Ganesha and Subrahmanya situates the dance not as a private act but as a cosmic event, seen by the whole of creation.
Episode
Non-narrative

Condition & Documentation

Condition
Fair
Deterioration Type
Pigment loss
Restoration Status
Unrestored
Documentation Type
DSLR full panel
Permission Basis
Temple priest
Date of Documentation
10/05/2025
Artist
Unknown
Identifier
KTK_P030
Rights / Notes
These images may not be reproduced, redistributed, or used for commercial purposes without prior permission.