Englishമലയാളം

Matsya

Vishnu's figure, lower half resembling that of a fish tail and upper half of human, is holding four children in his hands. It appears as if he has retrieved the children from the flood waters below.

Iconography

Primary Deity/Figure
Matsya
Secondary Figures
Four Vedas as children
Iconographic Form
Matsya (Vishnu's incarnation)
Iconographic Attributes
Blue-skinned Vishnu with four arms and lower body resembling that of a fish. He has the shankha and chakra in his upper arms and is holding four infants in his lower arms. The four infants represent the Vedas. He is depicted as appearing from depths of the ocean.
Rasa
Shanta

Spatial & Architectural

Position in Pradakshina Sequence
3
Adjacent Panels
Narada and Mahalakshmi

Narrative

Textual Source
Non-narrative
Mythological Tale
Asura named Hayagriva had stolen the Vedas, and Vishnu takes the avatar of a Matsya, the half human half fish figure, and retrieves the Vedas from the demon. This particular depiction also shows how Matsya avatar is retrieving the four Vedas from the ocean. The Vedas are in the form of children. This is similar to a popular depiction of Matsya avatar by Raja Ravi Varma, the famous painter.
Episode
Non narrative

Condition & Documentation

Condition
Fair
Deterioration Type
Pigment loss
Restoration Status
Unrestored
Documentation Type
DSLR full panel
Permission Basis
Temple authorities
Date of Documentation
08/08/2024
Artist
Neelakantan Ilayath
Identifier
ASG_P003
Rights / Notes
These images may not be reproduced, redistributed, or used for commercial purposes without prior permission.